This dessert works because each layer stays distinct during baking. The spelt crumble on top turns golden and slightly crisp. The cheesecake layer stays soft and just set. The blueberries at the base turn jammy without going watery.
Spelt flour is the right choice here. Its slightly nutty flavour balances the sweetness of the blueberries, and its coarser texture gives the crumble more bite than plain flour would.
You can assemble the whole thing a few hours ahead and bake when needed. It serves well warm or at room temperature, so timing is flexible for gatherings.
Fresh or frozen blueberries both work. Frozen berries release more juice, which actually helps the base stay moist and saucy.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Spelt crumble stays crisp without tasting heavy
- Cheesecake layer needs no water bath or springform pan
- Assemble ahead and bake straight from the fridge
- Works with fresh or frozen blueberries year-round

Ingredient Notes
- Wholegrain spelt flour: Wholegrain spelt gives the crumble more texture and flavour than white spelt. If you only have white spelt flour, it still works but the crumble will be lighter and less nutty.
- Full-fat cream cheese: Use full-fat block-style cream cheese, not the spreadable kind in tubs. Spreadable cream cheese has more water content and the cheesecake layer may not set cleanly.
- Blueberries: Fresh or frozen blueberries both work here. If using frozen, do not thaw first – add them straight from the freezer so they release juice gradually during baking.
- Unsalted butter: Cold butter cut into small cubes is key for a crumble that bakes into distinct clumps rather than a solid layer. Do not melt it.
- Lemon zest: Lemon zest goes into both the cheesecake layer and the blueberry base. It keeps the flavours clean and lifts the richness of the cream cheese.
- Light brown sugar: Light brown sugar in the crumble adds a mild caramel note that pairs well with the spelt. Caster sugar or coconut sugar can be substituted in equal quantity.

Spelt Blueberry Cheesecake Crumble
Description
Spelt flour gives the crumble a nutty, slightly coarse texture that holds up against the soft cheesecake layer and burst blueberries underneath. The three layers bake together in one dish, making this a straightforward dessert with a satisfying contrast of crisp, creamy, and fruity.
Ingredients
Blueberry Base
Cheesecake Layer
Spelt Crumble Topping
Instructions
Prepare
- Heat the oven to 180 C / 350 F. Lightly butter a 20 cm / 8-inch square baking dish.
- Toss the blueberries with the brown sugar, lemon zest, lemon juice, and cornstarch in a bowl until evenly coated. Spread in an even layer over the base of the prepared dish.
Make the Cheesecake Layer
- Beat the cream cheese and caster sugar together with an electric mixer on medium speed for about 1 minute, until smooth and no lumps remain.
- Add the egg, vanilla extract, and lemon zest. Beat on low speed until just combined, about 30 seconds. Do not overmix.
- Spoon the cheesecake mixture over the blueberries in the dish. Use an offset spatula to spread it gently into an even layer, being careful not to disturb the blueberries underneath.
Make the Spelt Crumble
- Combine the wholegrain spelt flour, brown sugar, rolled oats if using, and salt in a bowl.
- Add the cold butter cubes. Using your fingertips, rub the butter into the flour mixture until it resembles rough, uneven clumps. Some pea-sized pieces of butter should remain visible.
- Scatter the crumble topping evenly over the cheesecake layer. Do not press it down.
Bake and Rest
- Bake on the middle rack for 30 to 35 minutes, until the crumble topping is golden brown and the cheesecake layer has only a slight wobble at the centre.
- Remove from the oven and rest at room temperature for at least 15 minutes before serving. The cheesecake layer will firm as it cools.
Nutrition Facts
Servings 6
- Amount Per Serving
- Calories 390kcal
- % Daily Value *
- Total Fat 21g33%
- Saturated Fat 12g60%
- Cholesterol 85mg29%
- Sodium 160mg7%
- Potassium 180mg6%
- Total Carbohydrate 44g15%
- Dietary Fiber 4g16%
- Sugars 22g
- Protein 7g15%
- Vitamin A 720 IU
- Vitamin C 8 mg
- Calcium 75 mg
- Iron 2 mg
- Vitamin D 28 IU
- Vitamin E 1.5 mg
- Vitamin K 12 mcg
- Thiamin 0.15 mg
- Riboflavin 0.2 mg
- Niacin 2 mg
- Vitamin B6 0.1 mg
- Folate 22 mcg
- Vitamin B12 0.3 mcg
- Phosphorus 140 mg
- Magnesium 28 mg
- Zinc 1.2 mg
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.
Note
Additional Notes
- Cold butter is non-negotiable for a crumble topping with good texture.
- Do not overmix the cheesecake layer - beat just until smooth to avoid cracks.
- Add lemon zest to both the cheesecake and blueberry layers for a balanced flavour.
- Rest the baked crumble for 15 minutes before cutting to let the cheesecake layer firm.
- Frozen blueberries bake from frozen - no need to thaw before assembling.
